100MWH EV Car Lithium Battery Production Line
Key Attributes
Battery Prismatic Cell Manufacturing Line
,Prismatic Cell Manufacturing Line Machine
,100MWH Battery Manufacturing Line Machine
Overview:
The production of prismatic lithium-ion battery cells is divided into three major stages: Electrode Production (Front-end) , Cell Assembly (Mid-end) , and Formation & Grading (Back-end) . Prismatic cells feature a rectangular aluminum or steel casing and use either a stacking or winding process for electrode assembly, offering superior structural stability and thermal management compared to cylindrical or pouch cells .
For a 100 MWh annual capacity line (typically producing cells of 100Ah–300Ah using LFP or NCM chemistries), the following equipment is required
Production process flow:

Section 1: Complete Equipment List
Below is a comprehensive equipment list arranged by production stage:
| S/N | Equipment Name | Function |
|---|---|---|
| Stage 1: Electrode Production (Front-end) | ||
| 1 | Cathode Mixer | Blends cathode active material (NCM/LFP), conductive agent (SP), binder (PVDF), and solvent into homogeneous cathode slurry |
| 2 | Anode Mixer | Blends anode active material (graphite), binder (CMC/SBR), conductive agent, and deionized water into homogeneous anode slurry |
| 3 | Cathode Slot Die Coater | Applies cathode slurry uniformly onto aluminum foil current collector |
| 4 | Anode Slot Die Coater | Applies anode slurry uniformly onto copper foil current collector |
| 5 | NMP Recovery System | Recovers and recycles NMP solvent vapor from the coating drying process |
| 6 | Cathode Calender (Rolling Mill) | Compresses dried cathode electrode to achieve precise thickness and density |
| 7 | Anode Calender (Rolling Mill) | Compresses dried anode electrode to achieve precise thickness and density |
| 8 | Cathode Slitting Machine | Slits coated cathode electrode web into specific widths |
| 9 | Anode Slitting Machine | Slits coated anode electrode web into specific widths |
| 10 | Drying Oven (Multi-zone) | Removes residual solvent from coated electrodes before calendering |
| 11 | Electrode Inspection System | Detects coating defects, surface flaws, and alignment issues |
| Stage 2: Cell Assembly (Mid-end) | ||
| 12 | Cathode Die Cutting Machine | Punches/notches cathode electrode into precise shape with tab formation |
| 13 | Anode Die Cutting Machine | Punches/notches anode electrode into precise shape with tab formation |
| 14 | Laser Notching Machine | Alternative to die cutting; uses laser for high-speed tab/notch formation |
| 15 | Auto Stacking Machine | Alternately stacks cathode, separator, and anode layers to form electrode stack (Z-folding) |
| 16 | Winding Machine | Alternative to stacking; winds cathode, separator, and anode into jelly roll |
| 17 | Hot Press Machine | Thermally compresses the electrode stack or jelly roll to ensure uniform adhesion |
| 18 | X-ray Tester | Inspects internal alignment of electrodes and detects any foreign particles |
| 19 | Ultrasonic Battery Core Pre-welding Machine | Pre-welds electrode tabs to collector plates |
| 20 | Ultrasonic Battery Core Welding Machine | Final ultrasonic welding of tabs to cap assembly terminals |
| 21 | Cover Plate (Cap) Welding Machine | Welds the cap assembly to the cover plate components |
| 22 | Battery Core Film Covering Machine | Applies insulating Mylar film to five sides of the electrode stack |
| 23 | Core Inserting Machine | Places the insulated electrode stack into the aluminum prismatic casing |
| 24 | Integrated Machine for Shell Welding | Laser-welds the casing body and cap assembly to seal the cell |
| 25 | Primary Helium Leak Tester | Performs initial hermeticity check using helium mass spectrometry |
| 26 | High-Level Vacuum Oven | Removes residual moisture from assembled cells before electrolyte filling |
| Stage 3: Formation & Grading (Back-end) | ||
| 27 | Electrolyte Filling Machine | Precisely injects liquid electrolyte into cell under vacuum |
| 28 | Soaking/Aging Shelf | Allows electrolyte to fully permeate electrode structure (typically 8–24 hours) |
| 29 | Negative Pressure Formation Machine | Performs initial charge/discharge cycles to form SEI (Solid Electrolyte Interphase) layer |
| 30 | Formation Cabinet | Multi-channel battery cycler for formation under controlled temperature |
| 31 | Sealing & Laser Welding Machine | Final hermetic sealing of electrolyte fill port after formation |
| 32 | Final Leak Inspection Machine | Second helium leak test to verify seal integrity after formation |
| 33 | Grading Machine (Capacity Sorting) | Measures actual capacity and classifies cells into grade bins |
| 34 | OCV & IR Tester | Measures open-circuit voltage and internal resistance |
| 35 | DCIR Tester (Optional) | Measures direct current internal resistance for quality classification |
| 36 | Aging Storage System | Temperature-controlled storage for post-formation cell stabilization |
| Ancillary & Facility Support Equipment | ||
| 37 | Dry Room System (Dehumidification) | Maintains dew point ≤ –40°C for moisture-sensitive assembly processes |
| 38 | Vacuum Pump Unit | Provides vacuum for drying, filling, and leak testing equipment |
| 39 | Nitrogen Generation Unit | Supplies inert gas for glove boxes and dry environments |
| 40 | Air Compressor Unit | Provides compressed air for pneumatic actuators |
| 41 | Chiller/Cooler Unit | Temperature control for formation cabinets and calendering rollers |
| 42 | MES (Manufacturing Execution System) | Centralized production data monitoring, quality traceability, and process control |